Raspbian : wifi hotspot: Porovnání verzí
(Založena nová stránka s textem „Prerequisites The first thing you need to do is make sure you have an existing wired connection to your rPi. After that, you need to install the following…“) |
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(Není zobrazeno 6 mezilehlých verzí od stejného uživatele.) | |||
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− | Prerequisites | + | === Prerequisites === |
The first thing you need to do is make sure you have an existing wired connection to your rPi. After that, you need to install the following packages. | The first thing you need to do is make sure you have an existing wired connection to your rPi. After that, you need to install the following packages. | ||
− | sudo apt-get install bridge-utils hostapd | + | sudo apt-get install bridge-utils hostapd |
− | + | ||
The whole crux of the issue is that it is the apt hosted copy of hostapd that is not compatible with the RTL8188CUS chipset. But, thanks to the Edimax team, I’ve got a replacement hostapd binary to resolve this issue. This tutorial will not work without it. | The whole crux of the issue is that it is the apt hosted copy of hostapd that is not compatible with the RTL8188CUS chipset. But, thanks to the Edimax team, I’ve got a replacement hostapd binary to resolve this issue. This tutorial will not work without it. | ||
Řádek 18: | Řádek 18: | ||
*Note, some people don’t like the idea of installing from untrusted 3rd parties, so if If would rather compile your own binary, you can download the realtek driver here . You will have to navigate to the ~/RTL8188C_8192C_USB_linux_v3.4.4_4749.20121105/wpa_supplicant_hostapd/wpa_supplicant_hostapd-0.8/hostapd and run a make, make install, then hostapd like i did above. | *Note, some people don’t like the idea of installing from untrusted 3rd parties, so if If would rather compile your own binary, you can download the realtek driver here . You will have to navigate to the ~/RTL8188C_8192C_USB_linux_v3.4.4_4749.20121105/wpa_supplicant_hostapd/wpa_supplicant_hostapd-0.8/hostapd and run a make, make install, then hostapd like i did above. | ||
− | Bridge the Network Connections | + | === Bridge the Network Connections === |
Now that we have the proper hostapd installed, we need to create a bridge between our ethernet connection and our Edimax Wireless card. To do this, we need to edit our network interfaces: | Now that we have the proper hostapd installed, we need to create a bridge between our ethernet connection and our Edimax Wireless card. To do this, we need to edit our network interfaces: | ||
− | sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces | + | sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces |
To avoid any conflicts, you need to delete or comment out(#) any lines conatining wlan0 and then add the following text to bridge the connections, assuming your ethernet and wireless adapters are named eth0 and wlan0( use ifconfig -a to check) | To avoid any conflicts, you need to delete or comment out(#) any lines conatining wlan0 and then add the following text to bridge the connections, assuming your ethernet and wireless adapters are named eth0 and wlan0( use ifconfig -a to check) | ||
Řádek 35: | Řádek 35: | ||
auto lo | auto lo | ||
iface lo inet loopback | iface lo inet loopback | ||
− | + | ||
#wired adapter | #wired adapter | ||
iface eth0 inet dhcp | iface eth0 inet dhcp | ||
− | + | ||
#bridge | #bridge | ||
auto br0 | auto br0 | ||
Řádek 44: | Řádek 44: | ||
bridge_ports eth0 wlan0 | bridge_ports eth0 wlan0 | ||
− | Configuring Hostapd | + | === Configuring Hostapd === |
Now that our interfaces are setup, we need to configure hostapd. To do so, create the following file | Now that our interfaces are setup, we need to configure hostapd. To do so, create the following file | ||
− | sudo nano /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf | + | sudo nano /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf |
with the following contents: | with the following contents: | ||
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macaddr_acl=0 | macaddr_acl=0 | ||
− | Wrapping Up | + | === Wrapping Up === |
We should be finished now, and afer a reboot | We should be finished now, and afer a reboot | ||
− | sudo reboot | + | sudo reboot |
you can test your configuration using the following command | you can test your configuration using the following command | ||
− | sudo hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf | + | sudo hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf |
If it runs as expected, you can add it to startup by editing | If it runs as expected, you can add it to startup by editing | ||
− | sudo nano /etc/default/hostapd | + | sudo nano /etc/default/hostapd |
and uncommenting and updating the following line | and uncommenting and updating the following line | ||
Řádek 84: | Řádek 84: | ||
DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf" | DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf" | ||
− | + | Taken from: http://www.daveconroy.com | |
+ | [[Kategorie:Raspbian]] |
Aktuální verze z 5. 5. 2016, 09:35
Prerequisites
The first thing you need to do is make sure you have an existing wired connection to your rPi. After that, you need to install the following packages.
sudo apt-get install bridge-utils hostapd
The whole crux of the issue is that it is the apt hosted copy of hostapd that is not compatible with the RTL8188CUS chipset. But, thanks to the Edimax team, I’ve got a replacement hostapd binary to resolve this issue. This tutorial will not work without it.
To download and replace the installed binary version of hostapd we just installed, issue the following commands:
wget http://www.daveconroy.com/wp3/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/hostapd.zip unzip hostapd.zip sudo mv /usr/sbin/hostapd /usr/sbin/hostapd.bak sudo mv hostapd /usr/sbin/hostapd.edimax sudo ln -sf /usr/sbin/hostapd.edimax /usr/sbin/hostapd sudo chown root.root /usr/sbin/hostapd sudo chmod 755 /usr/sbin/hostapd
- Note, some people don’t like the idea of installing from untrusted 3rd parties, so if If would rather compile your own binary, you can download the realtek driver here . You will have to navigate to the ~/RTL8188C_8192C_USB_linux_v3.4.4_4749.20121105/wpa_supplicant_hostapd/wpa_supplicant_hostapd-0.8/hostapd and run a make, make install, then hostapd like i did above.
Bridge the Network Connections
Now that we have the proper hostapd installed, we need to create a bridge between our ethernet connection and our Edimax Wireless card. To do this, we need to edit our network interfaces:
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
To avoid any conflicts, you need to delete or comment out(#) any lines conatining wlan0 and then add the following text to bridge the connections, assuming your ethernet and wireless adapters are named eth0 and wlan0( use ifconfig -a to check)
auto br0 iface br0 inet dhcp bridge_ports eth0 wlan0
The resulting file should look like this:
#loopback adapter auto lo iface lo inet loopback #wired adapter iface eth0 inet dhcp #bridge auto br0 iface br0 inet dhcp bridge_ports eth0 wlan0
Configuring Hostapd
Now that our interfaces are setup, we need to configure hostapd. To do so, create the following file
sudo nano /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
with the following contents:
interface=wlan0 driver=rtl871xdrv bridge=br0 ssid=DaveConroyPi channel=1 wmm_enabled=0 wpa=1 wpa_passphrase=ConroyPi wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK wpa_pairwise=TKIP rsn_pairwise=CCMP auth_algs=1 macaddr_acl=0
Wrapping Up
We should be finished now, and afer a reboot
sudo reboot
you can test your configuration using the following command
sudo hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
If it runs as expected, you can add it to startup by editing
sudo nano /etc/default/hostapd
and uncommenting and updating the following line
DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
Taken from: http://www.daveconroy.com